2 Kings 19:31

Authorized King James Version

For out of Jerusalem shall go forth a remnant, and they that escape out of mount Zion: the zeal of the LORD of hosts shall do this.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֤י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
מִירֽוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙
For out of Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#3
תֵּצֵ֣א
shall go forth
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
#4
שְׁאֵרִ֔ית
a remnant
a remainder or residual (surviving, final) portion
#5
וּפְלֵיטָ֖ה
and they that escape
deliverance; concretely, an escaped portion
#6
מֵהַ֣ר
out of mount
a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively)
#7
צִיּ֑וֹן
Zion
tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of jerusalem
#8
קִנְאַ֛ת
the zeal
jealousy or envy
#9
יְהוָ֥ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#10
צְבָ֖אוֹת
a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized for war (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (speci
#11
תַּֽעֲשֶׂה
shall do
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#12
זֹּֽאת׃
this (often used adverb)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Kings. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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